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Ball Mill

A ball mill is a type of grinder used to grind, blend, and sometimes for mixing materials for use in mineral dressing processes, paints, pyrotechnics, ceramics, and selective laser sintering.

Ball Mill

【Feeding size】: ≤25mm 【Processing capacity】: 0.5-180t/h 【Applicable materials】: Suitable for mining, construction, chemical, electric power, metallurgy and other industries; potassium.

We will customize a suitable mining or concrete solution for you.

Our technical advantages

Innovative application of UNIQUE Group's mining crushers and concrete machinery in large-scale projects around the world

High - efficiency and energy - saving technology

Adopting advanced power systems and optimized mechanical structures, it significantly reduces energy consumption while improving production efficiency, saving costs for you and creating more value.

Precision control technology

Equipped with an intelligent control system, it can precisely regulate the operating parameters of the equipment, ensuring uniform product particle size and stable quality, and meeting your strict requirements for products of different specifications.

Wear - resistant materials and processes

Selecting high - quality wear - resistant materials and combining special surface treatment processes, it greatly extends the service life of the equipment, reduces the frequency of equipment replacement, and lowers operating costs.

Convenient maintenance design

The unique modular design and reasonable layout make the maintenance and overhaul of the equipment more convenient and quick, reducing downtime and ensuring the continuity of production.

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    The difference between central drive ball mill and gear drive ball mill

    The central drive ball mill and gear drive (peripheral drive) ball mill are two common grinding mill designs, differing mainly in their power transmission systems. Below is a detailed comparison:

    ballmill 111 - Ball Mill


    1. Drive System Structure

    Feature Central Drive Ball Mill Gear Drive (Peripheral Drive) Ball Mill
    Power Transmission Motor drives a central shaft connected to the mill via a reducer (gearbox). Motor drives a large gear ring (girth gear) mounted around the mill shell.
    Mechanical Setup – Compact design with motor & gearbox aligned centrally.
    – Requires precise alignment.
    – Large girth gear + pinion gear system.
    – More components (gears, lubrication system).
    Torque Transfer Torque is transmitted directly through the central shaft. Torque is transferred via the girth gear’s rotational motion.

    2. Efficiency & Performance

    Aspect Central Drive Gear Drive
    Energy Efficiency Higher (≈5-10% more efficient) due to reduced friction losses. Slightly lower due to gear meshing losses.
    Load Capacity Better suited for high-power, large-scale mills (e.g., >5,000 kW). Typically used for smaller to medium mills (≤5,000 kW).
    Speed Control Easier to control via variable frequency drives (VFDs). Requires robust gear systems for speed adjustment.

    3. Maintenance & Reliability

    Factor Central Drive Gear Drive
    Maintenance Needs – Fewer moving parts.
    – Gearbox maintenance is critical.
    – Girth gear & pinion require regular lubrication & alignment checks.
    Failure Risks Gearbox failure can halt operations. Gear wear, misalignment, or tooth breakage are common issues.
    Lubrication Centralized lubrication for gearbox. Requires spray lubrication for girth gear.

    4. Cost & Installation

    Factor Central Drive Gear Drive
    Initial Cost Higher (due to gearbox & precision engineering). Lower (simpler gear mechanism).
    Installation Complexity Requires exact alignment of motor, gearbox, and mill. Easier to install but needs gear meshing adjustment.
    Space Requirements Compact footprint. Needs more space for girth gear setup.

    5. Applications

    Central Drive Gear Drive
    – Large cement/ore grinding mills.
    – High-capacity processing plants.
    – Small/medium ball mills.
    – Mining, ceramics, chemical industries.

    Summary of Key Differences

    Parameter Central Drive Gear Drive
    Efficiency Higher Slightly lower
    Maintenance Lower (but gearbox-critical) Higher (gear wear & lubrication)
    Cost More expensive upfront Cheaper initially
    Best For Large-scale, high-power grinding Small/medium mills, cost-sensitive ops

    Which One to Choose?

    • Opt for Central Drive if:

      • You need high efficiency & power (e.g., cement plants, large mining operations).

      • Long-term reliability is a priority.

    • Choose Gear Drive if:

      • Budget is limited.

      • Mill size is small/medium (e.g., pilot plants, ceramics).

    Would you like recommendations based on your specific grinding requirements?

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